摘要
目的对2015-2016年本区所报告的传染病中乙类传染病艾滋病病例进行分析,分析所报告病例的特点。方法从全国艾滋病综合防治信息系统按照报告地区收集本辖区2015-2016年报告的艾滋病病例数据,对数据进行统计学分析。结果天津市东丽区2015-2016年艾滋病报告病例76例,男性显著高于女性,以青壮年为主,同性传播是主要的感染途径,样本来源主要分为检测咨询、术前检测和其他就诊者检测三个方面。对病例的主动发现途径与被动发现途径进行比较,在病程方面,差异无统计学意义(χ~2=0.45,P>0.05);在首次CD4水平方面,差异无统计学意义(t=0.69,P>0.05)。结论应加强检测动员,提高主动发现病例途径的工作质量,最大限度地发现艾滋病感染者。
Objective To analyze the characteristics of AIDS cases of infectious diseases of type B in the infectious diseases reported by Tianjin Dongli district in 2015-2016. Methods To collect the data of Tianjin Dongli district in 2015-2016 from the national AIDS comprehensive prevention and control information system,and then analyze the data by statistics. Results 76 cases of AIDS were reported in Tianjin Dongli district in 2015-2016,male was significantly higher than female,mainly young adults,gay transmission was the main infection way,sample sources mainly were divided into detection consultation,preoperative detecting and other patients in three aspects. Compared the initiative find ways with the passive find ways,there were no statistically significant differences in the course of the case（χ2=0.45,P〉0.05）and in terms of CD4 levels for the first time（t=0.69,P〉0.05）. Conclusion We should strengthen inspection and mobilization,improve the work quality of the active discovery of the case route, the maximum found infected persons with the HIV/AIDS.
出处
《中国城乡企业卫生》
2017年第7期3-5,共3页
Chinese Journal of Urban and Rural Enterprise Hygiene
关键词
艾滋病
报告病例
主动发现
AIDS
Reported case
Initiative discovery
