摘要
目的:探讨舒适护理干预在胸腰椎压缩性骨折患者中的应用方法及效果。方法:将100例胸腰椎压缩性骨折患者随机分为对照组和观察组各50例,对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组给予舒适护理干预,比较两组护理效果。结果:两组干预后焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、世界卫生组织生存质量测定量表简表(WHOQOL-BREF)评分优于干预前(P<0.05),观察组干预后SAS、SDS、WHOQOL-BREF评分优于对照组(P<0.05)。两组骨折愈合时间、住院时间、并发症发生率及对护理工作满意度比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:舒适护理干预可改善胸腰椎压缩性骨折患者的心理状态和生活质量,减少并发症,提高满意度。
Objective：To explore the application and effect of comfortable nursing intervention in patients with thoracolumbar compres- sion fracture. Methods：A total of 100 cases with thoracolumbar compression fracture were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group with 50 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing intervention, and the observation group received comfortable nursing intervention ,and the effects of two groups of nursing were compared. Results：After the intervention, two groups＇ scores of Self-rating Anxiety Scale （SAS） ,Self-rating Depression Scale （SDS） ,quality of life scale WHO （WHOQOL-BREF） were significantly better than those before intervention （P 〈 0.05 ） , and the observation group＇s SAS, SDS, WHOQOL-BREF scores after the intervention was significantly better than those in the control group （ P 〈0. 05 ）. There were significant differences in fracture healing time, hOspitalization time, complication rate and satisfaction degree of nursing work between the two groups （P 〈0. 05 ）. Conclusion ： Comfortable nursing inter- vention can improve the psychological status and quality of life of patients with thoracolumbar compression fractures, reduce complications and improve satisfaction.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2017年第12期11-13,共3页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
关键词
胸腰椎压缩性骨折
生活质量
焦虑
抑郁
并发症
Thoracolumbar compression fractures
Quality of life
Anxiety
Depression
Complications
