摘要
康德哲学分别从自然和自由两方面确立了主体的能动性思想。在自然方面,康德主张"人为自然界立法",使"外物"成为围绕主体之物,从而确立了主体在认识中的能动作用;而在自由方面,康德又提出"自由即自律"、主体以理性为自己"立法",从而彰显了主体在道德中的能动作用。而马克思主义的主体性思想实现了对包括康德哲学在内的唯心主义哲学抽象的主体性思想的批判与超越,因而研究马克思主义的主体性思想不仅能促使我们对主体性思想进行理论上的科学把握,也对当代中国特色社会主义事业的向前发展具有重要的实践导向价值。
Kant＇ s philosophy, from the two aspects of nature and freedom, established the subjective initiative. On the natural side, Kant put forward the “human nature legislation”,so that “foreign objects”become the subject of the subject, thus establishing the main role in the understanding of the role. In terms of freedom, Kant put forward “freedom that is self - discipline”,rational oneself for their own legislation, highlighting the main role in the moral role. Marxist subjectivity is the criticism and transcendence of the subjective thought of the idealistic philosophical ab-straction, including Kant＇s philosophy. The study of Marxist subjectivity has important theoretical and practical sig-nificance for contemporary Chinese socialist construction.
出处
《佳木斯大学社会科学学报》
2017年第3期1-4,共4页
Journal of Social Science of Jiamusi University
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目:"大众媒介环境下社会主义意识形态传播问题研究"(SWU1409439)
