摘要
糖尿病患者缺血性脑损伤的发病率和死亡率较普通人群高。糖尿病患者术中发生脑缺血严重影响患者术后生存质量,降低生存率,是围术期最严重的并发症之一。研究表明,糖尿病患者更容易发生脑缺血,且损伤更为严重。麻醉医生实施麻醉时,会承担更大的风险。本综述总结近几年糖尿病脑缺血的相关文献,阐述了糖尿病患者脑缺血的相关机制,为麻醉医生在临床工作中提供理论支持。随着糖尿病患者的增多,此类患者实施脑保护是必要的。
The up-to-date diabetic epidemiologie investigation indicated that the prevalence of diabetes in adults over 18 years old in China was 11.6%. The incidence and mortality of cerebral ischemic damage in diabetic patients were higher than the general population. As one of the most serious perioperative complications, intraoperative cerebral ischemia in diabetic patients seriously affects their postoperative survival quality and reduces the survival rate. Studies have shown that diabetic patients may be more prime to suffering cerebral ischemia, and the damage is more serious. The anesthesiologist will take more risks. This review summarized the references about diabetic cerebral ischemia, expounded the related mechanism, and provided theoretical references for clinical anesthesia work. With the increase of diabetic patients, neuroprotection is necessary in clinic.
出处
《武警后勤学院学报（医学版）》
CAS
2017年第1期90-92,共3页
Journal of Logistics University of PAP（Medical Sciences）
关键词
糖尿病
脑缺血
脑保护
机制
Diabetes
Cerebral ischemia
Neuroproteetion
Mechanism
