摘要
目的探讨术后镇痛护理对开腹肝胆外科患者术后舒适度的影响。方法将86例开腹肝胆外科的患者随机分为观察组和对照组,对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上术后强化镇痛护理,比较2组患者术后的镇痛情况及术后舒适度。结果观察组的术后疼痛程度轻于对照组,镇痛不全的发生率低于对照组,术后当天、术后1 d、术后2 d的疼痛呼唤频率均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组在生理、心理、社会文化等方面的舒适度均高于对照组,护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论术后镇痛护理能够显著减轻开腹肝胆外科患者的疼痛程度,提高患者的术后舒适度及护理满意度。
Objective To investigate the effect of postoperative analgesia nursing on the comfort degree of laparotomy patients in hepatobiliary surgery department. Methods A total of 86 laparotomy patients in our department were randomly divided into observation group and control group, receiving postoperative analgesia nursing and routine nursing, respectively. And postoperative analgesia and postoperative comfort were compared. Results The postoperative pain degree in the observation group was less than that in the control group, the incidence of incomplete analgesia was lower than that in the control group, pain call frequency in the operation day, 1 day after operation, and 2 day after operation was lower than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05 ）. Comfort of physiological, psychological, social and cultural aspects in the observation group were higher than that in the control group, nursing satisfaction was higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Postoperative analgesia nursing can significantly reduce degree of pain of laparotomy patients in hepatobiliary surgery department, and improve the postoperative comfort and nursing satisfaction.
作者
陶新华
田凤琴
余春香
王秀枝
胡小英
褚程
卢红艳
周大艳
TAO Xinhua TIAN Fengqin YU Chunxiang WANG Xiuzhi HU Xiaoying CHU Cheng LU Hongyan ZHOU Dayan(Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Yingcheng People＇s Hospital, Yingcheng, Hubei, 432400)
出处
《实用临床医药杂志》
CAS
2017年第8期106-109,共4页
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
关键词
术后镇痛
开腹
肝胆外科
疼痛
术后舒适度
postoperative analgesia
laparotomy
hepatobiliary surgery department
pain
postoperative comfort
