摘要
目的探讨将快速康复外科理念应用到围术期护理工作中使其理念与围术期护理工作结合进而分析其干预效果。方法将我院2015年1月至2016年12月外科手术患者120例按照不同围术期处理方法随机分为对照组55例采用常规诊治方法;观察组65例采用快速康复理论进行干预护理,对比两组患者手术前、术后3 d(C反应蛋白、呼吸、心率)变化情况及两组患者在(并发症、焦虑)方面的情况变化。结果两组患者在治疗前C反应蛋白、呼吸、心率、变化情况比较(t=2.110、2.130、1.980,P>0.05,无显著性差异);两组患者在治疗后3 d C反应蛋白、呼吸、心率变化情况比较(t=3.510、5.190、8.130,P<0.05,具有显著性差异);两组患者在并发症、焦虑方面比较(t=7.320、7.890、8.190,P<0.05,具有显著性差异)。结论快速康复外科理念应用围术期护理工作中能够减少患者的应激反应、减少不良事件发生、促进患者康复。
Objective To explore the application of the concept of rapid rehabilitation in perioperative nursing so as to combine this concept with perioperative nursing,and then analyzing the effect of intervention on this basis.Methods According to different perioperative treatment methods,120 surgical patients treated in our hospital from January 2015 to December 2016 were randomly divided into control group of 55 patients treated with conventional treatment and observation group of 65 patients treated with intervention nursing which adopted rapid rehabilitation theory.Then two groups of patients from the following aspects were compared：the changes of C reactive protein,respiration and heart rate and the changes of complications and anxiety before surgery and three days after surgery respectively.Results The result comparisons include the changes of C reactive protein,respiration and heart rate of two groups before treatment （t=2.110,2.130,1.980,P〉0.05,no significant difference）,the changes of C reactive protein,respiration and heart rate of two groups three days after surgery （t=3.510,5.190,8.130,P〈0.05,with significant difference）,and the changes of complications and anxiety of two groups （t=7.320,7.890,8.190,P〈0.05,with significant difference）.Conclusion Applying the concept of rapid rehabilitation in perioperative nursing can reduce the stress response of patients,decrease the incidence of adverse events and then promote the rehabilitation of patients.
出处
《锦州医科大学学报》
CAS
2017年第2期101-103,共3页
Journal of Jinzhou Medical University
关键词
快速康复理念
围术期
护理
研究
concept of rapid rehabilitation
perioperative period
nursing
research
