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综合性护理干预对慢性支气管炎患者生活质量及主观幸福感的影响 被引量:7

Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention on the Quality of Life and Subjective Well being of Patients with Chronic Bronchitis
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摘要 目的探讨综合性护理干预对慢性支气管炎患者生活质量及主观幸福感的影响。方法选择2014年3月至2016年1月期间本院收治的慢性支气管炎患者126例为对象,采用随机数字表分组法分为观察组和对照组,每组63例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上给予综合性护理干预,随访6个月后,采用生活质量评价量表SF-36评价生活质量、采用主观幸福感量表评价主观幸福感、通过自制简易满意度调查问卷评估护理的满意度。结果调查显示:两组患者的SF-36评分为及主观幸福感量表评分均有所提高,且观察组两评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者对护理的满意度为96.83%,高于对照组的84.13%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论综合性护理干预能明显提高慢性支气管炎患者的生活质量,增强其主观幸福感,提高护理满意度。 Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the quality of life and subjective well-being of patients with chronic bronchitis.Methods By selecting 126 cases of patients with chronic bronchitis who were treated in our hospital as the object from March 2014 to January 2016,and the random number table was used to divide them into the observation group and the control group,63 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group were given comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing care.After 6 months of follow-up,the life quality scale SF-36 was adopted to evaluate the quality of life,subjective well-being scale used for the assessment of subjective well-being,and nursing satisfaction was evaluated by self-made simple satisfaction questionnaire.Results The survey showed that the two groups of patients scored high according to SF-36 and subjective well-being scale,and the observation group was higher than the control group,with statistically significant difference(P〈0.05),the satisfaction of nursing in observation group was 96.83%,higher than that of control group (84.13%),and the difference was statistically significant(P〈0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention can significantly improve the quality of life of patients with chronic bronchitis,enhance their subjective well-being,and improve nursing satisfaction.
作者 练裕容
出处 《锦州医科大学学报》 CAS 2017年第2期92-95,共4页 Journal of Jinzhou Medical University
关键词 慢性支气管炎 综合性护理干预 生活质量 主观幸福感 chronic bronchitis comprehensive nursing intervention quality of life subjective well-being
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