摘要
本文报道了一名37岁女性遭受丈夫殴打,造成下肢受伤。医院诊断为右髌骨和左胫骨骨折,伤者遂接受了切开复位内固定术。由于丈夫否认对其实施家庭暴力,声称其下肢骨折系交通事故坠落伤。警方遂委托对该女性的损伤进行法医学鉴定。经过审阅X线和CT检查资料,结果为伤者右侧髌骨骨折、左胫骨骨折,以及左眶内侧壁骨折。鉴定意见为髌骨的横向骨折系由肌肉的牵拉暴力引起,左胫骨损伤符合直接和间接外力所致,左眶内侧壁骨折在施暴期间形成的可能性较大。本文阐述了运用影像学技术对家庭暴力案件与交通事故损伤进行鉴别,强调了影像学技术在法医临床鉴定中的应用价值。
This article reported a 37-year-old woman who was physically attacked by her husband, which caused her leg injuries. In the hospital a diagnosis was made of fractures of the right patella and left tibia before she underwent an operation of open reduction and internal fixation. Because the husband re-fused to admit his family violence committed against this woman; instead he claimed that her lower limb fractures belonged to the falling injuries caused by a traffic accident. The police assigned forensic experts to judicially judge the woman’s injuries. And the identification results of X-ray and CT showed that the transverse fracture of patella had been caused by muscular violence, and that both direct and indirect force resulted in the injuries of left tibia, and the fracture of left medial orbital wall might have been formed during the violence. This article expounded the identification between the injuries of family violence and traffic accident by the applications of imaging, which emphasized the application value of imaging techniques in clinic forensic science.
作者
刘冬梅
高东
夏文涛
李正东
周姝
彭书雅
LIU Dong-mei GAO Dong XIA Wen-tao LI Zheng-dong ZHOU Shu PENG Shu-ya(Institute of Shanghai Huayi Forensic Science, Shanghai 200335, China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Justice, PRC, Shanghai 200063, China Linyi Xingaang Institute of Judical Expertise, Linyi 276017, China)
出处
《法医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2017年第2期209-213,共5页
Journal of Forensic Medicine
关键词
法医学
家庭暴力
损伤机制
胫骨骨折
眶内侧壁骨折
forensic medicine
domestic violence
injury mechanism
tibial fracture
medial orbital wall fracture
