摘要
为探讨临床护理路径对溃疡性结肠炎合并下消化道出血患者负性情绪及生活质量的影响，选择2014年6月至2016年6月我院收治的78例溃疡性结肠炎合并下消化道出血患者进行研究，随机分为对照组和观察组，各39例，对照组行常规护理，观察组应用临床护理路径进行护理干预。采用抑郁自评量表（sDs）、焦虑自评量表（sAs）评价2组患者的负性情绪，采用简明健康状况调查表（SF-36）评价2组患者的生活质量，并进行对比分析。结果显示，护理干预后，观察组SDS、SAS评分均低于对照组，中重度焦虑、抑郁患者比例均低于对照组，P〈0．05。结果表明，临床护理路径可显著优化溃疡性结肠炎合并下消化道出血患者的负性情绪及生活质量，具有积极的临床意义。
In order to explore the effect of clinical nursing pathway on the negative mood and quality of life of the patients with ulcerative colitis （UC） associated with lower gastrointestinal bleeding,76 cases of this diseases admitted in author＇s hospital from June 2014 to June 2016 were enrolled in the research,and divid- ed into control group and observation one randomly,39 cases for each;the former received routine nursing, while the latter received nursing intervention via clinical nursing pathway;SDS and SAS were used to eval- uate the negative mood of both groups＂ patients,SF-36 was used to evaluate their quality of life,then the obtained results of both groups were compared and analyzed.As results,the score from SDS and SAS in the latter was lower than that in the former,and in the ratio of the patients suffered from mid-and severe anxi- ety,depression the latter was lower than the former（ P 〈0.05）.Results show that clinical nursing pathway can significantly optimize patient＇s negative mood and their quality of life, thus has positive active clinical significance.
出处
《中国肛肠病杂志》
2017年第2期53-55,共3页
Chinese Journal of Coloproctology
关键词
溃疡性结肠炎
下消化道出血
临床护理路径
负性情绪
生活质量
Ulcerative colitis
Lower gastrointestinal tract
Clinical nursing pathway
Negative mood
Quality- of life
