摘要
从甘青地区军事堡寨聚落的起源、分类、特征入手,以甘青典型军事堡寨——起台堡村为研究案例,通过文献分析对其聚落空间演进进行三段式划分。其一是明清时期形成军事堡寨的戍边阶段,其二是民国时期突破堡寨空间格局的创业阶段,其三是解放后扩建新村的发展阶段。研究其每一阶段聚落空间要素及结构;厘清三阶段之间的聚落空间演进关系。总结了其空间演进动力包括人口扩张、交通发展、资源依附、技术发展四大因素。
Starting from the origin, classific.ation, feature of Gansu and Qinghai Military Fortresses settlements, taking typical Military Fortresses named Qitaibao as a case study, we carried out three-division literature analysis of its spatial evolution on the settlement. One is the Ming and Qing Dynasty Military Fortresses along the frontier stage, the second period is the start-up phase of breaking through their spatial pattern in the Republic of China, the third period is the development phase of its expansion after the liberation. We study each stage of settlement space and structural elements, and clarify the settlement space evolution relationship among three stages. Finally we summarize the space evolution including population expansion, transportation development, resource dependency, technology development.
出处
《华中建筑》
2017年第3期112-116,共5页
Huazhong Architecture
基金
国家科技支撑计划项目"西部生态城镇与绿色建筑技术集成示范"(编号:2013BAJ03B03)
国家自然科学基金"生态安全战略下的青藏高原聚落重构"(编号:51378419)
关键词
军事堡寨
乡村聚落
空间演进
Military Fortresses, Rural settlement, Spatial evolution