摘要
该文以城市历史街区为对象,在武汉市原英租界历史街区研究的基础上,运用建筑类型学的原理,探究历史建筑肌理识别与保护的方法。首先,建立建筑肌理的原型概念,探究蕴含在其中的历史意义;其次,归纳出原型、类型、异型三种不同的肌理组织,并提出其识别与保护的方法。本文的研究针对我国历史街区的现实状况,试图通过"建筑肌理类型"的概念,来认识那些非文保单位的历史建筑的价值和意义,以最小的干预方式,将整治措施控制在地块地界内部。研究结果将进一步转化为一种"微创型"的修复术,指导历史街区的保护性修复,把小规模、渐进式的有机更新理念落实到实施层面。
Based on the studies of the former British Concession of Hankou, we explore the evolving pattern of historical urban texture from prototype to type, with the rationale of architectural typology. Firstly, through building the prototype concept of urban texture, we analyze the historical significance. Secondly, we classify the urban texture into three types, namely prototypes, types and heterotypes, and also put forward methods to identify similar texture and isomorphic texture. Focusing on the current situation of Chinese historical districts, we attempt to recognize the value and significance of atypical residential housing forms through the concepts built above, and limit the renovation measures to the units of urban texture with minimal intervention. Furthermore, the research results are transformed into a ＂minimally invasive＂ restoration method, which relies on small-scale and incremental organic renewal strategies, to guide the renovation of historic districts in China.
出处
《华中建筑》
2017年第3期20-26,共7页
Huazhong Architecture
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目“四维城市理论及应用研究”(编号:51278211)
中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(编号:HUST:2014QNRC027)
关键词
历史街区
建筑肌理
汉口英租界
Historic districts, Architectural texture, The former British concession of Hankou
