摘要
目的探讨乳腺癌根治术后患者心理状态的综合护理干预对其焦虑抑郁精神状态的影响。方法采用随机数字表将2013年2月至2015年12月本院接受乳腺癌根治术的术后40例患者随机分为对照组(n=20)及实验组(n=20)。对照组按照乳腺癌围手术期常规护理,实验组在此基础上给予护理综合干预。在入院当日及术后1周分别评估两组患者焦虑、抑郁等指标。结果入院当日,两组患者在焦虑、抑郁方面的评分无显著差异(P>0.05)。术后1周再次进行测评,实验组患者相比对照组在焦虑、抑郁方面评分明显偏低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论心理状态综合护理干预能有效改善乳腺癌根治术后患者的情绪状态,值得临床推广。
Objective To study the effects of comprehensive nursing intervention on postoperative anxiety depression in patients with radical mastectomy. Methods According to the random number table,Methods 40 patients undergoing radical mastectomy from February 2013 to December 2015 were randomly divided into control group（ n = 20） and experimental group（ n = 20）. Control group were treated with routine nursing,while experimental were treated with comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing. Indices such as anxiety,depression were evaluated on the day of admission and postoperative 1 week. Results There was no significant difference between two groups on the day of admission（ P〉0. 05） in evaluation of anxiety and depression,while in the day of Postoperative, the difference was statistically significant（ P〈0. 05）.Conclusions Psychological state comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively improve the emotional state in patients with radical mastectomy and is worthy of clinical promotion.
出处
《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》
2017年第4期470-472,共3页
Journal of Qiqihar Medical University
关键词
护理干预
乳腺癌
焦虑
抑郁
Nursing intervention
Breast cancer
Anxiety
Depression
