摘要
目的:观察基于因果分析的积极护理策略集成干预法在经皮肾镜取石术中预防低体温的效果观察。方法:我科自2016年1月起开始采用基于因果分析的积极护理策略集成干预法对经皮肾镜取石术患者实施术中低体温预防性护理,选择实施前(2015年7~12月)和实施后(2016年1~6月)于我科接受经皮肾镜取石术治疗的病例各48例作为研究对象,实施前后病例分别设为对照组和试验组,对两组的各相关观察指标进行比较。结果:基于因果分析的积极护理策略集成干预法实施后护理人员术中低体温预防性护理能力评分显著高于实施前(P<0.05)。试验组患者经皮肾镜取石术中低体温发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:采用基于因果分析的积极护理策略集成干预法对经皮肾镜取石术患者实施术中低体温预防性护理,有利于提高护理人员术中低体温预防性护理能力,显著降低该类患者术中低体温发生率。
Objective ：To observe the effect of cause - effect analysis based active nursing strategy integrated intervention method in prevention of hypother- mia in percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Methods ： From January 2016, our department began to use the cause - effect analysis based active nursing strategy in- tegrated intervention method for preventive nursing of hypothermia of patients receiving percutaneous nephrolithotomy, and 48 patients receiving percutane- ous nephrolithotomy in our department before （July to December 2015 ） and after （January to June 2016） implementation respectively as the research tar- get, and the cases before and after implementation were respectively set as the control group and test group, and patients in the two groups were compared in relevant observation indicators. Results ： After implementation of cause - effect analysis based active nursing strategy integrated intervention method, the score of hypothermia preventive nursing ability of nursing personnel during operation was significantly higher than that before implementation （ P 〈 0.05 ）. The incidence of hypothermia of patients in the test group in percutaneous nephrolithotomy was significantly lower than that in the control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion ： Using cause - effect analysis based active nursing strategy integrated intervention method for hypothermia preventive nursing for the pa- tients receiving percutaneous nephrolithotomy during operation could improve the hypothermia preventive nursing ability of nursing personnel during opera- tion, and reduce the incidence of hypothermia of such kind of patients during operation.
作者
吕玉芳
LV Yu- fang(Kaifeng Second People＇s Hospital,Kaifeng 47500)
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2017年第5期76-78,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
因果分析
积极护理策略集成干预法
经皮肾镜取石术
低体温
Cause -effect analysis
Based active nursing strategy integrated intervention method
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Hypothermia
