摘要
目的:探讨小儿输液过程的综合护理方法,提高小儿护理依从性及舒适度。方法:将92例需实施静脉输液的患儿随机分为两组,对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施综合护理,分别评价患儿心理及疼痛情况。结果:护理后观察组SAS评分低于护理前,对照组SAS评分高于护理前,差异比较有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组VRS评分低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理抗拒、强烈抗拒发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对输液患儿实施综合护理,可缓解患儿焦虑心理及疼痛,改善护理依从性,提高舒适度。
Objective:To explore compositive nursing measures for pediatric infusion children so as to improve compliance and comfort of infusion nursing.Methods:92 cases of children which underwent intravenous infusion were randomly divided into two groups,the control group applied routine nursing,while the observation group received compositive nursing measures.Zung's self-rating anxiety table(SAS) and 4 point oral description score(VRS-4) were used to evaluate the situation of children with mental and pain.Results:SAS score in the observation group was lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P〈0.05);VRS-4 scores of the observation group was lower than the control group(P〈0.05);resist strongly resist incidence of the observation group was higher than the control group(P〈0.05).Conclusion:Compositive nursing measures can relieve anxiety in children with psychological and pain,improve care and compliance,improve comfort during intravenous infusion.
出处
《中国医药导刊》
2017年第1期88-90,共3页
Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
基金
2011省级公益性技术应用研究计划项目(项目编号:2011c33052)
课题名称:脂链素基因多态性与非小细胞肺癌铂类化疗预后研究
关键词
静脉输液
小儿
综合护理
Intravenous infusion
Children
Compositive nursing measures