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支具矫正结合姿态训练治疗中度青少年特发性脊柱侧弯的临床体会 被引量:12

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摘要 目的支具结合姿态矫正训练治疗中度青少年特发性脊柱侧弯的临床疗效。方法选取2013-09~2016-10就诊于山西省儿童医院外科门诊的17例中度青少年特发性脊柱侧弯患儿进行回顾性分析,其中男5例,女12例,年龄9-16岁,平均(10.88±1.41)岁。所有患儿治疗前均进行详细的专科检查和影像学评估,并排除其他因素引起的脊柱侧弯。据X线测量的Cobb角度大小,给予胸腰骶支具结合姿态矫正训练。结果 17例患儿均得到随访,随访时间2年,5例Cobb角度减少10°以上,7例Cobb角度减少5°以上,4例Cobb角度相差在5°以内,1例因间断佩戴而Cobb角未变化,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。所有患儿均未出现疼痛、压迫性溃疡或压疮,未出现材料方面的特殊不良反应等并发症。结论支具结合姿态矫正训练是治疗中度青少年特发性脊柱侧弯的一种有效方法。
出处 《山西医科大学学报》 CAS 2017年第2期181-183,共3页 Journal of Shanxi Medical University
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