摘要
研究选取206名彝族为调查对象,探索凉山彝族族群认同和国家认同的基本状况及影响因素,为增强各族群国家认同提供现实依据。结果表明:凉山彝族族群认同和国家认同总体态势良好,国家认同略高于族群认同,没有出现两者相冲突的情况;年龄、家庭所在地区、父母族别等客观变量对彝族族群认同和国家认同有一定影响,但不显著;而文化程度、职业分布、收入、汉语水平、要好朋友的族别等社会性变量的影响显著且稳定。
Here,206 Liangshan-Yi were investigated to explore the basic conditions and influence factors towards both ethnic identity and national identity, which will offer practical evidence to strengthen the national identity of all ethnic groups. Results showed excellent developing tendency of Liangshan-Yi＇s ethnic identity and national identity. The national identity is priority to ethnic identity without obvious conflicts. The Yi＇s ethnic identity and national identity are unstably influenced by many objective factors such as ages,living district,and parents＇ nationality. In contrast,the social factors such as educational background,professional category,income,Chinese level and friends＇ nationality could impact on Yi＇s ethnic identity and national identity in obviously and stability.
出处
《贵州民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第12期18-22,共5页
Guizhou Ethnic Studies
基金
2013年国家社科基金项目"部落文化对中东国家社会稳定的影响研究"(项目编号:13BGJ009)的阶段性成果
关键词
彝族
族群认同
国家认同
Yi
Ethnic identity
National identity
