摘要
目的 了解临床研究者对伦理审查的知识、态度、行为（KAP）及其相关性,为今后对临床研究者的伦理审查教育培训工作提供基础资料.方法 采用按职称分层随机抽样的方法,对北京市某三级甲等综合医院277名临床研究者进行问卷调查,利用SPSS 20软件进行统计分析.结果 临床研究者对伦理审查的知识均分为69.05,态度均分为80.86,行为均分为67.80;知识与态度的相关性为0.222,知识与行为的相关性为0.544,态度与行为的相关性为0.351,P值均小于0.05.结论 临床研究者伦理审查的知识水平偏低,学习行为有所欠缺,但是学习态度良好.可以在临床研究者学习态度良好的有利条件下,加强对临床研究者关于伦理审查知识的教育培训工作,提高临床研究者伦理知识素养,使医学研究健康有序发展.
Objective To investigate and analyze clinical researchers＇ knowledge,attitude and practice （KAP） regarding ethical review and its correlation with KAP,which could provide foundation information for developing ethical review education programs for clinical researchers in future.Methods The random sampling method was used to stratify for different group by professional titles.Total 277 clinical researchers in a top class hospital in Beijing were investigated using self-developed questionnaire.The collected data was analyzed by SPSS software.Results The average scores of clinical researchers＇ knowledge,attitude and practice about ethical review are 69.05,80.86,and 67.80 respectively.The correlation coefficient of knowledge and attitudes is 0.222 （P＜0.05）,the correlation coefficient of knowledge and practice is 0.544 （P＜0.05）,and the correlation coefficient of practice and attitudes is 0.351 （P＜0.05）.Conclusions Clinical researchers＇ knowledge about ethical review were at a relatively low level.And their practice about ethical review were not good enough.But their attitude towards learning ethical review was relatively good.It has suggested that more education and training programs on ethical review should be implemented for clinical investigators to improve their ethical literacy.
作者
洪雪
江丽丽
张纯
刘晓光
Hong Xue Jiang Lili Zhang Chun Liu Xiaoguang(Science ＆ Technol ogy Administration Office, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, P. R. China)
出处
《中华医学科研管理杂志》
2016年第6期435-438,共4页
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management
基金
北京大学科研管理重点课题
