摘要
《宋史·苏轼传》来源于苏辙的《亡兄子瞻端明墓志铭》,因为苏辙的刻意剪裁与选择,很多史实并没有载入墓铭。以苏轼与章惇关系为例,二人交往极为复杂,而墓志铭只就元祐以前关系论,有苏轼"旧善章惇"一句。而元祐以后的关系未正面提及。实际情形是,元祐以前苏轼、章惇交游甚欢,元祐初苏轼兄弟上章弹劾章惇,绍圣间章惇为相开始报复苏轼兄弟。苏辙作为当事人,亲与其事,故意将此段关系隐去,回避了苏轼兄弟与章惇由友变敌的详情,故致二人交游真相以及相关史实被掩盖,致本传记载不全。
The Biography of Su Shi in the History of Song Dynasty originated from 'My Late Elder Brother Zizhan's Epitaph'(亡兄子瞻端明墓志铭) whose author is Su Zhe(苏辙). A variety of historical facts were not written into the epitaph because of Su Zhe's deliberately deleting contents and selective recording. Take the relationship between Su Shi and Zhang Dun as an example,the communications between them were especially complicated,but the epitaph had only a simple description that Su Shi 'once got well with Zhang Dun',with some facts covered.
出处
《史林》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第6期43-50,共8页
Historical Review
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金(项目批准号:15YJC751035)
中央高校基本科研业务项目(项目批准号:106112015CDJSK 47 XK 30)阶段性成果