摘要
目的探讨床旁护理模式对产妇产后抑郁症的预防作用。方法 110例产妇随机分为观察组和对照组,各55例。对照组行常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上开展床旁护理模式。观察2组产妇住院当天、产后3 d、出院当天的抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分的变化,比较2组产妇产后抑郁症的发生情况和产妇对护理质量的满意度。结果观察组产妇出院当天的SAS、SDS评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组产妇产后抑郁症的发生率为5.45%(3/55),低于对照组的18.18%(10/55),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组产妇护理满意度为94.55%(52/55),高于对照组的80.00%(44/55),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论床旁护理模式能够有效改善产妇的不良情绪,减少产后抑郁症的发生。
Objective To observe the effect of maternal bedside nursing model in prevention of postpartum depression. Methods A total of 110 pregnant women were randomly divided into theobservation group and the control group, with 55 cases in each group. Both two groups were giving routine nursing care, and the maternal bedside nursing model was applied in the observation. The changes of self-rating depression scale （SDS） and self-rating anxiety scale （SAS） in two groups were observed. The incidence of postpartum depression and satisfaction degree were compared between two groups. Results The SDS and SAS score were lower in the observation group than those of control at day of discharge, with significant difference （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. The incidence of postpartum depression was 5. 45% （3/55 ） in the observation and was 18. 18% （10/55 ） in the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ） . Puerperae in the observation had higher nursing satisfaction rate compared with those in the controls （94.55% vs. 80. 00% , P 〈0. 05） . Conclusion The application of maternal bedside nursing mode can effectively re-lieve the negative emotion of puerperae and reduce the incidence of postpartum depression.
出处
《中西医结合护理（中英文）》
2016年第11期50-52,共3页
Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
关键词
产妇
床旁护理模式
产后抑郁症
负性情绪
puerpera
bedside nursing mode
postpartum depression
negative mode
