摘要
目的了解天津某区居民肠道寄生虫感染情况,为该区制订下一阶段的人体肠道寄生虫病防治措施提供科学依据。方法以分层多阶段抽样法从该市西青区7个镇,共160个村及59个居民委员会。按照不同地理条件以及经济条件的村镇进行随机抽取。分别采集调查点内居民粪便,学龄前儿童肛拭,以及调查点内土壤样本。结果蛔虫卵检测粪标本共1 618份,阳性9份,感染率为0.56%。蛲虫卵学龄前儿童检测94人,感染率为2.13%(2例)。土壤中土源性线虫检测40份,蛔虫卵感染1份,平均感染率为2.50%。结论西青区居民肠道寄生虫和儿童蛲虫感染率均较低。采取有针对性的寄生虫病防治知识健康讲座,对提高居民肠道寄生虫病的防治起到一定作用。
Objective To investigate the condition of local district intestinal parasites infection in Tianjin providing the scientific basis for making up future measures to prevent intestinal parasitic diseases in the area. Methods Base on the stratified multi-stage sampling method, we randomly collected residents’ feces,anal swabs of preschool children and soil samples in the survey areas. Within seven towns in the area, a total of 160 villages and 59 residents committees, according to different geographical conditions and economic conditions were involved in the investigation. Results 1 618 fecal samples were detected ascaris eggs,9 cases of which were positive, the infection rate was 0.56%. Enterobiusvermicularis eggs were detected in94 preschool children, the infection rate was 2.13%（2 cases）. In the geohelminthes were detected in 40 cases,ascaris eggs were detected in 1 sample, the average infection rate was 2.50%. Conclusion The infection rate of intestinal parasites was in low level in residents and pinworm of preschool children in the area.
出处
《中国城乡企业卫生》
2016年第12期50-51,共2页
Chinese Journal of Urban and Rural Enterprise Hygiene
关键词
肠道寄生虫
感染情况
居民
Intestinal parasites
Infection situation
Residents
