摘要
农民工是城镇化进程中的重要群体,其消费问题在近年来逐渐得到了广泛的关注,而农民工的消费结构是研究其消费特征并衡量其消费是否合理的重要方向。本文基于对北京市农民工的多年调研数据,利用扩展线性支出系统(ELES)模型对北京市农民工的边际消费倾向、基本消费需求及需求收入弹性进行估计并进行对比分析,发现其消费观念正在发生变化、消费水平有所提高,但消费结构仍处于较低层次,同时其消费仍具有暂时性、维持性、最小化等特点。
More and more attention is drawn to the issues of migrant workers. This paper focuses on the consumption structure and its trend of migrant workers. Using ELES Model and data of years,this paper has analyzed on the Marginal Propensity to Consume,Basic Consume Demand and Income Elasticity of Demand. The conclusions for migrant workers include: consumption concept is changing; consumption level is improving; consumption structure is still in lower level;etc.
出处
《农业经济问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第12期103-108,共6页
Issues in Agricultural Economy
基金
教育部人文社科基金项目"劳动力流动与农民工市场一体化研究"(编号:12YJC79015)
中国农业大学教育基金会‘大北农教育基金’项目"北京市农民工粮食消费结构研究"(编号:1111-2415001)
