摘要
目的探讨全程优质护理对宫颈癌患者心理状况、遵医行为和术后消化道症状的影响。方法选取2013年6月至2015年5月本溪市中心医院收治的94例宫颈癌患者,采用随机数字表法分为观察组(全程优质护理)和对照组(常规护理),每组47例。比较两组患者护理前后的心理状况、遵医行为和消化道症状。结果两组患者护理前焦虑和抑郁评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。护理后观察组患者焦虑和抑郁评分均明显低于对照组患者;遵医用药和合理休息等遵医行为评分均明显高于对照组患者,观察组术后恶心呕吐和腹胀的发生率均明显低于对照组患者,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论全程优质护理可有效地改善宫颈癌患者的心理状况和遵医行为,并降低术后消化道症状的发生率。
Objective Analysis of the whole psychological status of patients with quality care for cervical cancer,compliance behavior and postoperative gastrointestinal symptoms. Methods Select the June 2013-May 2015 were treated 94 cases of cervical cancer patients were randomly divided into observation group（ full quality care） and control group（ usual care）,47 cases in each group. Compared to the previous two groups of patient care,psychological status and compliance behavior after,gastrointestinal symptoms. Results Nursing groups before anxiety and depression score was no significant difference（ P〈0. 05）,the observation group care anxiety and depression scores were significantly lower than the control group（ P〈0. 05）,observation group of medication compliance,reasonable rest and so on compliance behavior score were significantly higher（ P〈0. 05）,observation group were nausea and vomiting,abdominal distension incidence was significantly lower than the control group（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion Full quality care can effectively improve the psychological status and compliance behavior of patients with cervical cancer,and reduce the incidence of postoperative gastrointestinal symptoms.
出处
《中国肿瘤临床与康复》
2016年第11期1381-1383,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology and Rehabilitation
关键词
宫颈肿瘤
护理
心理状况
遵医行为
消化道症状
Uterime cervical neoplasms
Nursing care
Mental Status
Compliance behavior
Gastrointestinal symptoms
