期刊文献+

一例长期低钠血症病例诊断的临床探讨 被引量:1

One case of long term hyponatraemia:diagnosis and clinical evalutation
原文传递
导出
摘要 患者男性,61岁。半年前因不慎摔倒致头颅外伤,摔倒后有头晕、乏力,非喷射性呕吐胃内容物数次,但神志清晰、搀扶后可行走。当时头颅CT显示:左枕骨骨折、双侧额部少许硬膜下血肿、左额叶脑挫裂伤。外伤后24h复查头颅CT提示合并蛛网膜下腔出血。在当地医院住院期间多次测血钠均明显降低,波动于120~123 mmol/L,自觉头昏、食欲减退、肢体乏力明显。当地医院对患者头颅外伤以保守治疗为主,未使用甘露醇、速尿等药物。患者经静脉补钠、补水约28 d,每天补钠约8 g左右,补液1500~2000 ml,24 h尿量约2500 ml,但血钠仍无明显上升,波动于126~128 mmol/L。后改为口服盐胶囊(每粒装1.3 g食盐,约含0.51 g钠)每天3粒,同时限制饮水量,4~5 d后血钠恢复至134 mmol/L。
出处 《中华内分泌代谢杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第10期866-868,共3页 Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(81170759),上海市科学技术委员会资助项目(15411960600)
  • 相关文献

参考文献4

二级参考文献53

  • 1卫正洪,郑履平.颅脑外伤后钠盐治疗的进展[J].创伤外科杂志,2004,6(4):303-305. 被引量:16
  • 2[1]Matsukado Y.Intracystic 198 Au irradiation therapy of craniopharyngioma with special reference to the cerebral salt wasting syndrome in the early postoperative stage[J].Acta Neurochir suppl (wien),1979,28 (2):452-453.
  • 3[2]Peter JP,Welt LG,Sims EAH,et al.A salt wasting syndrome associated with cerebral disease[J].Trans Assoc Am Physicians,1950,63 (6):57-64.
  • 4[3]Zafonte RD,Mann NR.Cerebral salt wasting syndrome in brain injury patients:a potential cause of hyponatremia[J].Arch Phys Medrehabil,1997,78 (5):540-542.
  • 5[4]Huang SM,Chen CC,Chiu PC,et al.Tuberculous meningitis complicated with hydrocephalus and cerebral salt wasting syndrome in a three-year-old boy[J].Pediatr Infect Dis J,2004,23 (9):884-886.
  • 6[5]Hiranrat P,Katavetin P,Supornsilchai V,et al.Water and sodium disorders in children undergoing surgical treatment of brain tumors[J].J Med Assoc Thai,2003,86 Suppl 2:S152-159.
  • 7[6]Singh SK,Unnikrishnan AG,Reddy VS,et al.Cerebral salt wasting syndrome in a patient with a pituitary adenoma[J].Neurol India,2003,51 (1):110-111.
  • 8[7]Filippella M,Cappabianca P,Cavallo LM,et al.Very delayed hyponatremia after surgery and radiotherapy for a pituitary macroadenoma[J].J Endocrinol Invest,2002,25(2):163-168.
  • 9[10]Revilla-Pacheco FR,Herrada-Pineda T,Loyo-Varela M,et al.Cerebral salt wasting syndrome in patients with aneurismal subarachnoid hemorrhage[J].Neurol Res,2005,27(4):418-422.
  • 10[13]Brookes MJ,Gould TH.Cerebral salt wasting syndrome in meningoencephalitis:a case report[J].J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry,2003,74(2):277.

共引文献8

同被引文献5

引证文献1

二级引证文献1

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部