摘要
基于SNA方法构建网络密度、集聚系数、网络中心性和平均最短路径长度等4个集群结构度量指标,以常州国家动漫产业集群为例进行研究。研究发现,常州国家动漫产业集群网络密度和集聚系数偏低,属于较弱联接状态;网络中心性不高,平均最短路径长度一般,即结构网络主体不够完善,网络资源不够充足。为此,常州国家动漫产业集群结构的改善从健全结构主体要素、提升结构创新凝聚力、激发结构创新活力和优化结构创新环境等方面着手。
The structure of the cultural industry cluster determines the degree of cluster development, the direction and depth of the evolution of the cluster. The paper builds the four indexes, including network density, agglomeration coeffi- cient, network centrality and average shortest path length based on Changzhou national animation industry cluster using the social network analysis （SNA） . The study results show the network density and agglomeration coefficient of Changzhou na- tional animation industry cluster is in slower and weaker link state; cluster global network centrality is not high; average shortest path length is shorter. The above results indicate that cluster network subject is not perfect; connection is not close enough, and cluster network resources are not sufficient. Therefore, it is highly recommended to improve the main elements of the structure, enhance the innovation cohesion of the structure, stimulate the innovation of the structure and optimize the innovation environment to improve the structure of the Changzhou national animation industry cluster.
出处
《科技管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第20期196-200,共5页
Science and Technology Management Research
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"文化产业集群演化研究"(13XJL012)
陕西高校人文社会科学青年英才支持计划(HSSTP)
关键词
文化产业集群
结构
SNA
常州国家动漫产业集群
cultural industry cluster
structure
social network analysis （SNA）
Changzhou national animationindustry cluster
