摘要
目的：探讨儿童斜视术后复视对生活质量的影响及护理方法。方法回顾性分析2011—2015年150例术后出现复视的患儿，使用电话随访评价复视对其日常生活的影响，并给予针对性护理措施，采用SPSS 22.0统计软件进行数据分析。结果150例斜视术后复视患儿中，术后复视的持续时间3~30 d，平均持续时间（11.4±2.51）d。斜视术后复视影响患儿的体力活动占50.0％，注意力占38.7％，学习占25.3％，情绪占18.0％，家务表现占16.7％，不影响睡眠质量。多元线性回归分析显示，生活质量与复视持续时间呈负相关，与性别或年龄无关。结论斜视术后复视会影响部分患儿的生活质量，护理人员应提供心理护理、健康教育、安全管理、出院后安全指导及术后随访。
Objective To investigate the effect of diplopia on the quality of life and to explore appropriate methods of nursing care after strabismus surgery in children.Methods It was a retrospective study. The study involved 150 children patients who underwent strabismus surgery from 2011 and 2015 in Department of Ophthalmology, the Third Hospital of Mianyang. Using telephone follow-up to evaluate the effect of diplopia on daily life, the SPSS 22.0 statistical software was utilized for data analysis.Results In 150 diplopiaon children after strabismus surgery, the length of diplopiaon lasted 3 to 30 days with the average time （11.4±2.51）d. The physical activities accounted for 50.0%, in which attention occupied 38.7%, study 25.3%, emotion 18.0% and housework performance 16.7%, and it did not affected sleep quality. Multiple liner regression analysis showed that the quality of life had negative correlation with length of diplopiaon, and had nothing relationship with gender and ages. Conclusions Postoperative diplopia obviously affected the quality of life of partial children patients, so nursing staff should provide psychology nursing, health education, safety management, safety instruction after management and postoperative follow-up.
作者
舒娅
何吕福
王晓华
Shu Ya He Lyufu Wang Xiaohua(Department of Ophthalmology, the Third. Hospital of Mianyang, Mianyang 621000, China)
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2016年第25期3607-3609,共3页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金
国际奥比斯看得见的希望四期：“四川整体视力”项目（1537）
关键词
儿童
护理
斜视手术
复视
生活质量
Children
Nursing
Strabismus surgery
Diplopia
Quality of life
