摘要
目的：探讨数字化预防接种门诊对基层儿童免疫不良反应信息管理质量影响,以提高儿童免疫安全性。方法：选取2013年12月-2015年11月168例基层医院儿童免疫者为研究对象,随机等分为观察组与对照组,对照组予以常规接种,观察组予以数字化预防接种,观察两组儿童免疫不良反应发生情况。结果：在门诊环境、接种流程、等候时间、预约通知满意度方面观察组显著优于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;观察组等候登记时间、登记预约时间、等候收费时间、收费时间、等候接种时间、整个接种流程完成时间方面均显著低于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;观察组在免疫一般反应、异常反应、神经系统反应、注射部位反应、其他反应发生率方面显著低于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论：数字化预防接种门诊能降低基层儿童免疫不良反应发生,改善信息管理质量。
Objective：To discuss the effect of digital vaccination clinics on the quality of information management of immunological adverse reactions in children at the primary level and improve children5 s immune safety. Methods：Selected 168 cases of childhood immunization in primary hospitals from December 2013 to November 2015 , randomly divided them into observation group and control group. The control group was given routine vaccination, and the observation group was given digital vaccination. Observed their immunological adverse reaction. Results：The observation group was significantly better than the control group in outpatient environment, vaccination flow,waiting time and appointment notice satisfaction. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant （P〈0.05） ;observation group 5 s time of waiting for registration, waiting for appointment, waiting for charging as well as charging, and waiting for vaccinating was notable shorter than control group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant （P 〈0. 05）. There was significant difference between the observation group and the control group （P 〈0. 05） in immune response,abnormal reaction, nervous system reaction, injection site reaction and other reaction incidence, and observation group was notable lower. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant （P 〈0. 05）. Conclusion ： Digital vaccination clinic could reduce the occurrence of immunological adverse reaction and could improve the quality of information management.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2016年第18期96-98,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
数字化
预防接种
儿童
免疫不良反应
信息管理
质量
Digital
Vaccination clinics
Primary level
Immunological adverse reaction
Information management
Quality
