摘要
目的探讨超声介导携氧载紫杉醇脂质微泡对乏氧巨噬细胞HIF-1α表达的影响。方法 CoCl_2化学诱导小鼠巨噬细胞RAW264.7乏氧模型,将乏氧巨噬细胞分成6组(n=13):对照组、紫杉醇组(6×10^(-6)mol/L)、超声组(0.5 W/cm^2,30 s)、携氧微泡组(25μL)、携氧载紫杉醇脂质微泡组(25μL)和超声介导携氧载紫杉醇脂质微泡组(25μL;0.5 W/cm^2,30 s)。MTT测定巨噬细胞活性、RT-PCR和Western blot检测各组干预后HIF-1α的表达,ELISA试剂盒测定干预后上清液TNF-α和IL-6的含量。结果 CoCl_2100μmol/L作用12 h细胞活性抑制率低于8%,可成功诱导乏氧状态;超声介导携氧载紫杉醇脂质微泡抑制乏氧巨噬细胞HIF-1α基因和蛋白的表达并抑制TNF-α和IL-6的分泌(P<0.05)。结论超声介导携氧载紫杉醇脂质微泡能抑制乏氧巨噬细胞HIF-1α表达,从而改善其乏氧状态。
Objective To determine the effect of oxygen and paclitaxel loaded liposome microbubbles mediated by ultrasound on the expression of HIF-1α in hypoxia macrophages. Methods Hypoxia model of macrophages RAW264.7 was induced by COC12. Hypoxic RAW264.7 cells were randomly divided into control, paclitaxel group (6 × 10-6 mob/L), ultrasound group (0.5 W/cm2, 30 s), oxygen loaded liposome microbubbles (25 μL), oxygen and paclitaxel loaded liposome microbubbles group (25 μL), oxygen and paclitaxel loaded liposome mierobubbles plus ultrasound group (25 μL, 0.5 W/cm2, 30 s). Cell viability was measured by MTF assay. The expression of HIF-1α at mRNA and protein levels was measured in the hypoxic macrophages by RT-PCR or Western blotting. ELISA was used to detect the levels of TNF-α and IL-6 secreted by the macrophages after treatments. Results Treatment of 100 μmol/L CoC12 for 12 h inhibited the cell viability in the RAW264.7 cells by less than 8% and successfully induced the cells into a hypoxic state. Oxygen and paclitaxel loaded liposome microbubbles mediated by ultrasound could significantly suppress the expression of HIF-1 α at mRNA and protein levels, and the secretions of TNF-α and IL-6 (P 〈 0. 05). Conclusion Oxygen and paclitaxel loaded ]iposome microbubbles mediated by ultrasound effectively inhibits the expression of HIF-1 α in hypoxic macrophages, and attenuates the hypoxic state.
出处
《第三军医大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第19期2128-2132,共5页
Journal of Third Military Medical University
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(81572558
81372799)
重庆市研究生科研创新项目(2015-139)~~
关键词
携氧载紫杉醇脂质微泡
巨噬细胞
缺氧诱导因子-1Α
类风湿关节炎
乏氧
oxygen and paclitaxel loaded liposome microbubbles
macrophages
hypoxia-induciblefactor-1α
rheumatoid arthritis
hypoxia