摘要
基于2004-2014年的省际面板数据,运用动态面板系统GMM方法研究FDI、环境污染与经济增长三者之间的相互反馈作用。研究发现:(1)FDI不仅能促进经济增长,而且也对环境有改善作用。(2)当前中国经济增长仍处于倒"U"型EKC曲线的左侧,外商直接投资进行区位选择的重要因素是地区的经济规模。(3)高排放、高污染的产业虽然带动了区域经济增长,但也影响FDI的进入。因此,在中国的未来发展中,优化经济增长,调整外资结构,改善环境质量,加强政府的精准调控力度,是"新常态"下适应我国经济增长的新思路。
Analyzing the the interrelations among the the FDI, and the environmental pollution and economic growth based on the systematic dynamic panel GMM method by using provincial panel data from 2004 to 2014 in China.The results show that ：（ 1 ）FDI promotes economic growth, at the same time, also improves the quality of the environment; （2） At present, China＇s economic growth is still at the left side of the inverted ＂U＂ type Environmental Kuznets Curve （EKC） in the long term, and the Economies of scale became the main determinants of the loeation choice of FDI in China.（3 ）The industries with high emissions, high pollution, while driving the regional economic growth, at the same time preventing FDI into China.Therefore, in the future, optimizing the way of economic growth, adjust- ing the structure of foreign investment, improving the quality of the environment, strengthening the precise control of policy, is a new idea that can adapt to the economic growth of our country under the ＂new nornal＂.
出处
《铜陵学院学报》
2016年第4期16-20,共5页
Journal of Tongling University
关键词
FDI
经济增长
环境污染
新常态
FDI
economic growth
environmental pollution
the new normal
