摘要
受四川保路运动影响,辛亥年西昌爆发了张耀堂起义。百余年来,此事件在相关文献中的记载存在诸多疑点。经考证,起义领导人张耀堂以字行1,名国政,为地方团练团首和秘密会社太阳会首领。章仪庆避讳改名章庆,在署理西昌知县前后的评价存在极大争议。通过初步分析起义原因,认为章庆之死有其个人原因,但更多的是时势的因素;章庆虽处事铁腕,镇压民众起义毫不手软,但对百姓生计颇为关心,横征暴敛的贪官形象当为革命党夸大了的舆论宣传手段。
Affected by1911. There have beenyears. After research,the Movement of Protecting Railways in Sichuan, theZhangYaotang Uprising broke out instill many uncertainties in relevant documents concerning this event for more than a hundredZhangYaotang who was the leader of the uprising, also known as Zhang Guozheng, was boththe head of local militia and a secret society called the Sun Society. As for Zhang Yiqing, he has changed his name toZhang Qing to avoid a naming taboo, and the evaluation before and after his serving ＇as the Acting Magistrate ofXichang County was still much controverted. After an initial analysis of the reasons for this uprising, the author ofthis thesis concludes that the cause of his death was his own side, but what＇s more because of the situation of thattime. Although Zhang Qing＇ s was always handling things with vigor and boldness, for instance, he suppressed theuprising of people mercilessly; he was indeed concerned with people＇ s livelihood. In this sense, his image of acorrupt official who constantly levies high and excessive taxes on his people should be an exaggerated one, whichmay be the results of the propaganda by the Revolutionary Party.
出处
《西昌学院学报（社会科学版）》
2016年第3期59-62,81,共5页
Journal of Xichang University：Social Science Edition
关键词
张耀堂起义
张耀堂
章庆
Zhang Yaotang Uprising
Zhang Yaotang
Zhang Qing
