摘要
利用单因素和多元回归方法对山东省734位农村空巢老人的调查数据进行了分析。农村空巢老人养老方式的选择受人口特征、子女照护、经济状况、精神状态和外部环境等5大类11种因素的综合影响。为能够为农村空巢老人提供有针对性的养老保障,提出了围绕自我养老开展养老服务、加强政府资金保障设立养老补贴、鼓励民间资本参与农村养老以及增强子女照护义务履行兜底责任等建议。
A questionnaire investigation to 734 rural empty nesters by single factor method and multiple regression method in Shandong found that： demographic characteristics, child - care, economic status, mental state and external environment are the main factors influencing the choice of pension. In order to provide targeted - protections for the rural empty nesters, this paper proposes the related suggestions, such as carrying out pension services around the self pension, increasing government pension subsidies, encouraging private capital to participate in rural pension, enhancing children＇s care obligations and so on.
出处
《人口与发展》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第4期97-106,共10页
Population and Development
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(14YJCZH002)
关键词
农村空巢老人
养老方式
选择
实证研究
rural empty nesters
pension mode
choice
empirical research
