摘要
随着市场经济发展和城镇化进程的加深,流动人口以家庭化迁移的形式大量涌入城市,如何保障流动孕产妇的健康是创新社会管理的重要组成部分。虽然政府为流动孕产妇提供了优惠政策、城市卫生保健机构具有较高的服务水平,但流动孕产妇的死亡率始终居高不下,流动孕产妇成为城市孕产妇死亡的主要对象。流动孕产妇由于低收入水平、低文化程度和较低社会支持度,缺乏与人交往、获取信息的能力,导致其不能公平均等地享有孕产期保健服务,供需双方互动断裂。故需为流动孕产妇搭建支持体系,促进供需双方的互动,突破目前的服务瓶颈。
With the development of social economy and rapid process of urbanization, great amount of mobile population floods into the city. How to protect floating maternal health was becoming an important part of innovating social management. The maternal mortality among floating population remained stubbornly high although more preferential policies were supported by government and better services were provided by urban health care institutes. Due to low income, education and social support, floating pregnant women often had poor communication with people and were lack of the ability to get information. Therefore, floating pregnant women couldn＇t enjoy maternal health care services fairly and equally. The interaction between service supplier and demander had been broken. It is suggested to establish a support system for floating maternal population to improve interaction and break bottlenecks in maternal health care service at this stage.
出处
《中国卫生资源》
北大核心
2016年第5期444-447,共4页
Chinese Health Resources
基金
国家自然科学基金资助青年基金项目"社会网络分析视角下城市流动孕产妇保健的支持体系构建及优化研究"(71403172)
关键词
流动人口
孕产妇保健
社会支持网络
floating population
maternal health care service
social support network
