摘要
对于转移决策,年龄平方、自评健康程度、参与农业培训、家中有幼儿、党员干部户、少数民族户和家庭年初固定资产值等变量的影响负向显著;年龄、户主年龄、男性、户主为男性、受教育年限、参与非农培训、所在村转移率等变量的影响正向显著。对于劳动力转移收入,年龄平方的影响负向显著;男性、年龄、受教育程度、参与非农培训和党员干部户的影响正向显著。因此,对农村劳动力,不管其留守农村、外出就业还是返乡创业,均要加强职业技能培训和创业培训,从而增加他们的人力资本。同时,要积极搭建乡镇基层劳动保障平台,而不能仅仅依靠民间外出务工信息的交流和扩散。另外,要保障农村资源和要素的公平流动和分配,尽量避免类似于赢者通吃情形的发生,以促进社会的和谐稳定。
For the decision-making factors of labor transfer,age square,self-rated health level,par-ticipation in agricultural training,the number of young children,household members including party members and cadres, ethnic minority and families' fixed assets in the last year have significantly negative influences; age,age of household head,male,male household head,years of education,participation in non-farming training,the transfer rate of the village have significantly positive influences. For labor-transfer income, age square has significantly negative influences; male,age,level of education,participation in non-farming training,household members including party members and cadres have significantly negative influences.
出处
《暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第6期64-72,共9页
Jinan Journal(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
农户
劳动力转移
务工收入
自选择
面板数据
rural households
labor transfer
transfer income
self selection
sanel data
