摘要
目的探讨超声造影及超声弹性成像技术对甲状腺良恶性结节的诊断价值.方法 选取2013年6月-2016年1月收治的128例患者,患者均接受超声造影、实时超声弹性成像检查、手术或者活检获得病理结果,比较两种方法对甲状腺良恶性结节的诊 断符合率.结果 良性结节中以环状增强及均匀增强模式为主,恶性结节以不均匀增强模式为主,良性结节组与恶性结节组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）,不同弹性成像分级在诊断甲状腺良恶性结节中有一定价值,2组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）,超声造影联合弹性成像与单一方法相比较,在诊断恶性结节中差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）.结论 超声造影和弹性成像检查对甲状腺良恶性结节有较高的鉴别诊断价值,两者联合可提高对该病的诊断率.
ObjectiveTo investigate the value of ultrasonography and ultrasound imaging in the diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules. MethodsOf 128 patients were collected from January June 2013 to 2016, patients underwent contrast enhanced ultrasound and real-time ultrasound elasticity imaging, surgery or biopsy pathological results obtained, than the two methods of benign and malignant thyroid nodule diagnosis coincidence rate. Resultsbenign nodules with ring enhancement and homogeneous enhancement pattern mainly, the malignant nodule inhomogeneous enhancement mode and benign nodules and malignant nodules group difference has statistical significance （P 〈 0.05）, different elastic imaging grading in the diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules have a certain value, the difference between the two groups has statistical significance （P 〈 0.05）, compared with contrast enhanced ultrasound elasticity imaging with a single method, in the diagnosis of malignant nodules in the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. ConclusionsUltrasound imaging and imaging examination are of high value in the differential diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules, and the combination of the two can improve the diagnostic rate of the disease.
出处
《湖南中医药大学学报》
CAS
2016年第A01期237-238,共2页
Journal of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine
关键词
超声造影
弹性成像
甲状腺结节
contrast-enhanced ultrasound
elasticity imaging
thyroid nodules
