摘要
从清末到民国时期,体育类专科学校的出现,极大地促进了社会所需体育教师及体育专门人才的培养,为西方近代体育在我国的传播做出了极大的贡献。对有关文献进行分析可见,以上海体育类专科学校为切入点,总结其创办的时代背景,并阐述上海市体育类专科学校的办学理念、课程设置与办学特点。在思考其办学成就与历史意义之后,得出3点启示:体育工作者应尽己所能提高体育的社会地位,以增加教学弹性空间的方式完善体育课程标准设置,不断加强体育教师在职培训,并建立完备的体育教师评价体系。
From the late Qing Djmasty to the Republic of China, the emergence of sports schools greatly alleviated the social needed for physical education teachers and sports professionals, and made a great contribution to the spread of western modem sports in China. This paper, through studying the relevant literature to Shanghai sports school as the breakthrough point, summarizes its founding era background, and explains the educational philosophy, curriculum and educational characteristics of sports schools in Shanghai After analyzing their achievements and historical significance, three inspirations are concluded ： sports practitioners should do their best to improve the social status of sports,to increase the flexibility of teaching way so as to perfect the standards for physical education curriculum, and to continuously strengthen physical education teacher＇s inservice training and to establish a complete evaluation system for physical education teachers.
出处
《首都体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第5期427-431,共5页
Journal of Capital University of Physical Education and Sports
关键词
清末
民国
上海
体育类专科学校
历史意义
时代背景
课程设置
办学特征
late Qing Dynasty
Republic of China
Shanghai
sports schools
historical significance
back-ground of times
curriculum setting
characteristics of running school
