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青岛地区29家医院阿片类镇痛药使用分析 被引量:8

Analysis of the Utilization of Opioid Analgesic Drugs in 29 Hospitals of Qingdao District
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摘要 目的:了解青岛地区阿片类镇痛药用量及销售金额构成情况。方法:调查该地区29家二级以上公立医院阿片类镇痛药的消耗数据,采用ABC分析法及限定日剂量法进行统计分析。结果:ABC分析中A类5种药品占全部品种数的20%,销售金额占比为77.38%;B类4种药品占全部品种数的16.00%,销售金额占比为11.98%;其余16种药品占全部品种数的64.00%,销售金额占比为10.64%。盐酸羟考酮缓释片和硫酸吗啡缓释片作为使用频度(DDDs)最高,消耗了较多的医疗费用,序号比=1.00,同步性较好,符合临床工作的实际需要。结论:该地区阿片类镇痛药的费用构成比例与理论值相符,未出现明显的费用与DDDs不符的现象。 OBJECTIVE:To investigate the dosage and consumption sum of opioid analgesic drug in Qingdao district. METHODS:The consumption data of drugs in 29 public hospitals at secondary or above level in Qingdao district were analyzed statistically by ABC analytic methods and defined daily dose methods. RESULTS:In ABC analysis,5 kinds of class A drugs accounted for20% of the total number of species,and the percentage of consumption sum was 77.38%;4 kinds of class B drugs accounted for16.00% of all species numbers,and the percentage of consumption sum was 11.98%;other 16 kinds of drugs accounted for64.00% of the total number of species,and the percentage of consumption sum was 10.64%. Oxycodone sustained-release tablets and Morphine sustained-release tablets with the highest DDDs consumed more health care costs,serial number ratio was 1.00,synchronization was good and conform to the actual needs of clinical work. CONCLUSIONS:The composition ratio of opioid analgesic drug costs is consistent with the theoretical value,significant discrepancy between cost and DDDs does not appear.
出处 《中国药房》 CAS 北大核心 2016年第26期3621-3623,共3页 China Pharmacy
关键词 ABC分析法 阿片类镇痛药 限定日剂量 销售金额 用药频度 ABC analysis methods Opioid analgesics DDD Consumption sum DDDs
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