摘要
目的探析医院对儿科抗生素合理运用的干预效果。方法选择2012年1月～2014年1月我院儿科收治的1000例患儿为研究对象，其中2012年1月～2013年1月期间未采取干预的作为对照组，而2013年2月～2014年1月期间采取儿科抗生素合理运用干预的作为观察组，对两组患儿合理运用抗生素的差异性进行对比。结果相比较对照组而言，观察组多联用药率以及抗生素运用率都较低，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。观察组药敏试验送检率为49．64％，对照组为22．67％。观察组明显高于对照组。两组对比差异具有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论医院进一步加强儿科抗生素合理运用干预，能够降低抗生素运用率，避免滥用抗生素，提高临床用药的安全性和有效性，在一定程度上对治疗效果的提高有着极其重要的意义。
Objective To analyze the intervention effect of hospital rational use of pediatric antibiotics. Methods January 2012- January 2014 of 1000 cases admitted in our hospital during January pediatric as the research object, which in January 2012 - January 2013 no intervention as control group, and in February 2013 - during January 2014 to pediatric antibiotics rationally use intervention as observation group, the two groups of children with comparing the differences of rational use of antibiotics. Results Compared with control group, the observation group of multigang usage rate and antibiotic use rates are low, the difference was statistically significant（P 〈 0.05）. Observation group of drug sensitive test inspection rate of 49.64%, the control group was 22.67%. Observation group is significantly higher than the control group. Compared the two groups, the difference statistically significant（P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Further strengthen hospital pediatric antibiotics rationally use intervention, can decrease the rate of antibiotic use, avoid the abuse of antibiotics, improve the safety and efficacy of clinical application, to a certain extent, to improve the treatment effect has very important significance.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2016年第15期47-49,共3页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
医院
儿科
抗生素
合理运用
干预
Hospital
Department of Pediatrics
Antibiotics
Rational use
Intervention
