朝向实验主义的治理--社会治理演进的公共行政意蕴被引量：14

Toward Experimental Governance

导出

摘要社会治理中存在两种传统,即规划传统与实验传统。规划传统是一种立法型的治理,是通过立法来创设一种理想的社会状态,进而通过对这一状态的稳定的制度供给来实现社会的良好治理的一种模式。实验传统则是一种政策型的治理,是通过不断地出台新的政策来反复试错,从而寻找到解决问题的最佳可行途径的一种治理方式。公共行政学产生于从立法型治理向政策型治理的转型之中。公共行政学的价值就在于确定这一转变的规范性含义,从而推动人类社会治理模式的重建。 There are two traditions in governance, namely planning tradition and experimental tradition. The former can also be called governance by legislation, which tries to govern the society through perfect legislations. The latter can be called governance by policy, which tries to govern the society by constantly introducing tentat.ive policies. The rise of public administration is a result of the transformation from governance by legislation to governanee by policy, and the value of public administration is to make clear the normative implications of this transformation so as to rebuild our mode of governance.

作者张乾友

机构地区南京大学政府管理学院

出处《中国行政管理》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第8期86-91,共6页 Chinese Public Administration

基金国家社科基金后期资助项目“行动世界中的社会治理”(14FZZ008) 江苏服务型政府建设研究基地项目(编号:NO.30916014110&NO.30916013123)

关键词规划实验立法型治理政策型治理公共行政学 planning, experiment, governance by legislation, governance by policy, public administration

分类号 D035 [政治法律—政治学]

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