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血清癌胚抗原、糖类抗原199、242及巨噬细胞抑制因子-1表达在老年结直肠癌患者诊断中的价值 被引量:19

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摘要 目的探讨血清癌胚抗原(CEA)、糖类抗原(CA)199、CA242及巨噬细胞抑制因子(MIC)-1在老年结直肠癌患者诊断中的价值。方法46例结直肠癌患者作为观察组,同时期健康检查的37例健康人群作为对照组。结果观察组血清中CEA(t=10.36,P<0.001)、CA199(t=10.18,P<0.001)、CA242(t=16.90,P<0.001)及MIC-1(t=3.748,P<0.001)水平显著高于对照组;晚期(Ⅲ+Ⅳ期)结肠癌患者血清中CEA(t=10.19,P<0.001)、CA199(t=2.972,P=0.005)、CA242(t=17.36,P<0.001)及MIC-1(t=2.655,P=0.011)水平明显高于早期(Ⅱ+Ⅲ期);ROC曲线分析显示,单一指标研究发现,当MIC-1取996.2 ng/L时对结直肠癌诊断的灵敏度为76.09%,特异度为92.13%,诊断价值好于CEA、CA199、CA242。联合四种指标对结直肠癌诊断的灵敏度为93.47%,特异度为94.59%,诊断价值优于单一指标。结论 CEA、CA199、CA242及MIC-1在血清中高表达与肿瘤细胞恶性程度有关,可作为诊断老年结直肠癌患者的特异性指标,采用联合诊断的方法诊断价值较高。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第14期3474-3476,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
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参考文献11

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