摘要
目的总结近年来前哨淋巴结活检术(sentinel lymph node biopsy,SLNB)在甲状腺癌手术中应用的研究进展。方法根据Pub Med和中国知网数据库检索获取的相关资料,就近年来关于SLNB的种类及其指导甲状腺癌手术中颈部淋巴结清扫的研究进展进行综述。结果 SLNB有着较高的检出率,对发现隐匿淋巴结转移灶和指导术中淋巴结清扫有着重要的意义。结论 SLNB能通过对隐匿淋巴结转移灶准确识别,来指导术中颈部淋巴结的清扫,能使患者的受益最大化。
Objective To summarize the research progress of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in the surgery of thyroid carcinoma in recent years. Methods Literatures about the recent studies on categories of SLNB and the neck lymph node dissection conducted by SLNB in the surgery of thyroid carcinoma were reviewed following the results searched from PubMed and CNKI data base. Results SLNB has a high detection rate and it is of great significance to detect the occult metastatic lymph nodes and guide the neck lymph node dissection during operation. Conclusion The SLNB, with its high accuracy rate on the detection of occult metastatic lymph nodes, guides neck lymph node dissection during operation in order that it can maximize the benefits of patients.
出处
《中国普外基础与临床杂志》
CAS
2016年第7期891-894,共4页
Chinese Journal of Bases and Clinics In General Surgery
关键词
甲状腺癌
前哨淋巴结活检术
颈部淋巴结清扫
隐匿淋巴结转移灶
Thyroid carcinoma
Sentinel lymph node biopsy
Neck lymph node dissection
Occult metastatic lymph nodes