摘要
目的比较伊立替康联合顺铂(irinotecanpluscisplatin,IP)与依托泊苷联合顺铂(etoposidepluscisplatin,EP)两种方案一线治疗广泛期小细胞肺癌(extensive.diseasesmallcelllungcancer,ED—SCLC)的临床疗效和毒副反应。方法初治ED.SCLC患者50例,予IP方案治疗25例,顺铂(DDP)30mg/mz静脉滴注,d1~d3;伊立替康(CPT.11)150mg/m2静脉滴注,dl;予EP方案治疗25例,DDP30mg/m。静脉滴注,d1.d3;依托泊苷(Vp-16)60mg/m。静脉滴注,d1~d5,两种方案均以21d为1个周期,连续化疗4个周期,每2个周期评价疗效及毒副反应。结果IP方案和EP方案有效率分别为72.0%、64.0%,差异无统计学意义(P=O.544);两种方案血液学毒性发生率的差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05),但IP方案腹泻发生率明显高于EP方案(P=0.002)。结论伊立替康联合顺铂或依托泊苷联合顺铂一线治疗广泛期小细胞肺癌的疗效相似,患者均可耐受。
Objective To compare the clinical efficacy and adverse effects of the combination of irinotecan and cisplatin (IP) with the combination of etoposide and cisplatin (EP) as first-line therapy regimen for extensive-disease small cell lung cancer (ED-SCLC). Methods ED-SCLC patients were assigned to receive IP (n =25;150 mg/m2 irinotecan on day 1 and 30 mg/m2 cisplatin on days 1-3 ) or EP (n=25; 60 mg/m2 etoposide on days 1-5 and 30 mg/m2 cisplatin on days 1-3 ). Treatments were repeated every 3 weeks for a total of 4 cycles. Clinical efficacy and adverse effects were assessed every 2 cycles. Results Response rates(RR) were 72% with IP and 64% with EP (P=0.544). The two regimens were associated with a similar rate of hematologic toxicity(P〉0.05), while the IP regimen was associated with a significantly higher rate of diarrhea(P=0.002). Conclusion Clinical efficacy may be similar for IP and EP as first-line therapy for ED-SCLC, and adverse effects appear to be tolerable in both cases.
出处
《中国癌症防治杂志》
CAS
2016年第2期122-125,共4页
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY PREVENTION AND TREATMENT
关键词
肺肿瘤
伊立替康
依托泊苷
顺铂
化疗
疗效
Lung neoplasm
Irinotecan
Etoposide
Cisplatin
Chemotherapy
Efficacy