摘要
以陕西省24家孵化器274家在孵企业为样本,运用层级递归模型,验证在孵企业创业导向、社会资本对孵化网络协调绩效的影响。结果表明:1在孵企业创业导向、内外部社会资本对孵化网络协调绩效均具有显著正向影响;2在孵企业内部社会资本在其创业导向对网络协调绩效的影响中具有显著正向调节作用,外部社会资本调节效应不显著;3在孵企业内、外部社会资本具有显著的正向混合调节作用,即当在孵企业同时具有高内部社会资本(高中心性)和高外部社会资本(高外部桥接水平)时,其创业导向对孵化网络协调绩效的影响更显著,而当外部社会资本(外部桥接水平)较低时,低内部社会资本(低中心性)在孵企业创业导向对网络协调绩效具有更强作用。
This study investigates 24 incubators in Shaanxi province and applies empirical test on the data collected from these incubators and from their 274 incubated firms by Hierarchical Recursive Model.The result shows that both EO and social capital（internal and external）have the significant positive impact on coordination performance of incubation network;internal social capital of incubated firm has positive moderating effect on the relation between its EO and network coordination performance whilst the external social capital demonstrates insignificant moderating effect,which demonstrates the service and management provided by incubators meet the needs of incubated firms in process of their growth and development;furthermore,the EO of incubated firms with both high internal social capital which is high network centrality and high external social capital which is extensive bridging ties presents stronger impact on network coordination performance while the EO of incubated firms with lower internal social capital which is lower network centrality reveals stronger impact on that.Research enriches the study and is the complement to enterprise incubation theory.
出处
《科技进步与对策》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第10期66-72,共7页
Science & Technology Progress and Policy
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(71372173
70972053)
国家软科学研究计划项目(2014GXS4D153)
教育部博士点基金项目(20126118110017)
陕西省软科学研究计划项目(2012KRZ13
2014KRM28-2.2013KRM08
2011KRM16)
陕西省社会科学基金项目(12D231
13D217)
西安市软科学项目(SF1225-2)
陕西省教育厅科学研究计划项目(11JK0175)
关键词
孵化网络
在孵企业
创业导向
协调绩效
内部社会资本
外部社会资本
Incubation Network
Incubated Firms
Entrepreneurial Orientation
Coordination Performance
Internal Social Capital
External Social Capital
