摘要
肝纤维化、肝硬化分期的评估直接关系着临床治疗的选择。肝组织活检是肝纤维化、肝硬化诊断的金标准,但由于检查操作的有创性限制其临床运用。近年来,CT技术飞速发展,国内外在CT无创性评估肝纤维化、肝硬化的研究上取得了重要进展。文中就常规CT、CT灌注成像、能谱成像及CT分子影像学在肝纤维化、肝硬化诊断中运用做一综述。
Assessing the stage of live fibrosis and cirrhosis has direct clinical implications for patient treatment options. Liver biopsy is typically considered as the gold standard,but it has limited clinical utility due to its invasiveness. In recent years,with the rapid development of CT hardware and software,CT has made important progress in the non-invasive evaluation of liver fibrosis and cirrhosis at home and abroad. This review focuses on clinical application of of contrast-enhanced CT,CT perfusion imaging,dual-energy CT and CT molecular imaging for liver fibrosis and cirrhosis.
出处
《医学研究生学报》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第5期546-550,共5页
Journal of Medical Postgraduates
基金
云南省科技计划项目(2013FZ280)
关键词
肝纤维化
肝硬化
CT
诊断
Hepatic fibrosis
Cirrhosis
CT
Diagnosis
