摘要
"睡美人"文献是指那些在发表初期遭遇冷遇,经历长时间的沉寂之后突然引起大量关注的文献。目前,国内外对"睡美人"文献研究的核心问题包括识别标准、形成要素、唤醒要素及预测模型。其中,识别标准方面分为综合识别和分类识别,识别方法有三指标识别法、"美丽系数"识别法和四分位数分布统计识别法;形成要素包括学术水平超前、自我"营销"欠佳和科学壁垒;唤醒要素为"王子"文献;学术界已提出"睡美人"文献的预测模型。"睡美人"文献研究应统一识别标准、细化形成要素、明鉴"王子"身份、完善预测模型。
Sleeping Beauty in Science refers to a paper whose citation history has a long hibernation period followed by a sudden spike of popularity. At present, the studies on Sleeping Beauty in Science are focused on recognition standard, essential factors of forming, wake-up factors and prediction model. The recognition standard is divided into comprehensive recognition and classification recognition, whose methods include three indicators recognition method, the coefficient of "beauty" and quartile distribution statistical recognition method. The essential factors of forming are advanced academic level, poor self "marketing" and scientific barriers. The wake-up factor is Princes. And, academia has put forward the forecast model of Sleeping Beauty in Science. The research of Sleeping Beauty in Science should unify recognition standard, refine form elements,matrixay the identity of Princes, improve prediction model.
出处
《图书馆建设》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第5期40-45,共6页
Library Development
关键词
“睡美人”文献
识别标准
形成要素
唤醒要素
预测模型
Sleeping Beauty in Science
Recognition standard
Essential factor of forming
Wake-up factor
Prediction model