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颈椎过伸性损伤机制与病理改变的研究进展 被引量：6

Research progression on injury mechanism and pathological change of hyperextension cervical spine injury
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摘要 颈椎过伸性损伤又称颈椎挥鞭样损伤,其常见于汽车追尾时突然减速致头面部的撞击伤、额面部着地的高处坠落伤以及汽车突然加速产生的惯性导致的颈椎挥鞭样损伤,在发育性颈椎椎管狭窄或颈椎退变明显的老年人中较为常见[1-2]。1954年Schneider等[3]结合临床病例并进行尸体解剖,首次阐述了颈椎过伸性损伤机制,此后颈椎过伸性损伤开始受到重视,相关文献报道日益增多[4-7]。由于不同的受伤原因,脊髓内部受损程度不一,
作者 杨海源 蔡卫华
机构地区 南京医科大学第一附属医院骨科
出处 《脊柱外科杂志》 2016年第2期117-120,共4页 Journal of Spinal Surgery
基金 国家自然科学基金(81371967) 江苏省"六大人才高峰"C类资助项目(2014-WSN-012)
关键词 颈椎飞鞭损伤 脊髓损伤 综述文献 Whiplash injuries Spinal cord injuries Review literature
分类号 R681.531 [医药卫生—骨科学]
  • 相关文献

参考文献36

  • 1Chang V, Ellingson BM, Salamon N, et al. The risk of acute spinal cord injury after minor trauma in patients with preexisting cervical stenosis[ J ]. Neurosurgery, 2015, 77( 4 ): 561-565.
  • 2Epstein NE, Hollingsworth R. Diagnosis and management of traumatic cervical central spinal cord injury: a review[ J ]. Surg Neurol Int, 2015, 6( Suppl 4 ): S140-153.
  • 3Schneider RC, Cherry G, Pantek H. The syndrome of acute central cervical spinal cord injury; with special reference to the mechanisms involved in hyperextension injuries of cervical spine [J].JNeurosurg, 1954, 11(6): 546-577.
  • 4Ommaya AK, Hirsch AE. Tolerances for cerebral concussion from head impact and whiplash in primates[ J ]. J Biomech, 1971, 4 ( 1 ): 13-21.
  • 5Ortengren T, Hansson HA, LSvsund P, et al. Membrane leakage in spinal ganglion nerve cells induced by experimental whiplash extension motion: a study in pigs[ J ]. J Neurotrauma, 1996, 13 ( 3 ): 171-180.
  • 6Ito S, Panjabi MM, Ivancic PC, et al. Spinal canal narrowing during simulated whiplash [ J ]. Spine ( Phila Pa 1976 ), 2004, 29( 12): 1330-1339.
  • 7Thompson C, Gonsalves JF, Welsh D. Hyperextension injury of the cervical spine with central cord syndrome [ J ]. Eur Spine J, 2015, 24( 1 ): 195-202.
  • 8贾连顺.对过伸性颈脊髓损伤的再认识[J].中华外科杂志,2007,45(6):363-365. 被引量：32
  • 9McKinley W, Santos K, Meade M, et al. Incidence and outcomes of spinal cord injury clinical syndromes[ J ]. J Spinal Cord Med, 2007, 30( 3 ): 215-224.
  • 10贾连顺,宋滇文.颈椎动态变化与过伸性脊髓损伤[J].中国矫形外科杂志,2006,14(18):1361-1362. 被引量：19

二级参考文献22

  • 1贾连顺,沈强.颈椎黄韧带伸屈动态变化及其测量[J].中华外科杂志,1989,27(9):561-565. 被引量：15
  • 2戴力扬,贾连顺,倪斌,袁文,刘洪奎,侯铁胜,赵定麟,徐印坎.急性中央颈脊髓损伤[J].中华骨科杂志,1997,17(1):37-39. 被引量：20
  • 3Dvorak J,Frachlich D,Panning L,et al. Functional radiographic diagnosis of cervical spine. Extension Spine 1988; 13:748
  • 4Tuli SK,Chen P,Eichler ME,et al. Reliability of radiologic assessment of fusion: cervical fibular allograft model. Spine 2004. 29(8): 856 -60
  • 5Rafael G. Anterior disc excision with interbody fusion incervical spodylotic myelopathy and rhizopathy. J Neurosurg 1968; 28:305
  • 6Verbiest H. Anterolateral surgery for cervical spondylosis incase of myelopathy or nerve root compression. J Neurosurg 1966; 35:611
  • 7Hinck VC. Sagittal diamater of the cervical spinal canal in children. J Radiology 1962;79:79
  • 8Mahmutyasicioglu K,Ozdemir H,Savranlar A,et al. Comparison of three-dimensional gradient echo,turbo spin echo and steady-state gradient echo sequences in axial MRI examination of the cervical spine. Tani Girisim Radyol 2003; 9(4): 432 - 8
  • 9Sohn HM,You JW,Lee JY. The relationship between disc degeneration and morphologic changes in the intervertebral foramen of the cervical spine: a cadaveric MRI and CT study. J Korean Med Sci 2004; 19 (1): 101 -6
  • 10Weiss GM,Lee P. Spinal canal stenosis Concept of spinal reservecapacity:Radiologic measurements and clinical applications. Clion Orthop 1981; 179:134

共引文献90

同被引文献54

引证文献6

二级引证文献36

脊柱外科杂志
2016年 第2期

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