摘要
随着汽车行业的迅速发展,我国的汽车保有量持续增加,报废汽车越来越多。文章首先通过过去十年的数据分析了我国汽车产量、保有量以及报废汽车量现状,并利用灰色系统模型GM(1,1)结合Matlab软件对未来十年的数量进行预测,然后探讨了我国报废汽车回收利用途径。在此基础上分析了目前我国报废汽车行业存在的问题,并提出了有利于我国报废汽车行业发展的对策建议。
With the rapid development of automobile industry, the amount of end-of-life vehicles (ELVs) has been increasing because of the rise in the number of cars. The current situation of car production, car ownership and ELVs in China are analyzed based on the data in the past ten years. The numbers of above subjects in the next decade are forecast with the utilization of the grey system model GM(1, 1) and the Matlab. And recycling routes of ELVs- are reviewed. Based on the above, some problems existing in the ELVs recycling industry are researched. And some responses which are beneficial to the development of ELVs recycling industry in China are suggested.
出处
《生态经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第6期152-156,共5页
Ecological Economy
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"基于DPSIR模型框架的京津冀雾霾成因分析及综合治理对策研究"(15BJY059)
北京市社会科学基金项目"京津冀地区PM2.5污染控制政府绩效评估模式的构建"(14JGB036)
北京市科技计划课题软科学研究项目"北京市能源消费与碳排放现状
预测及低碳发展路径选择研究"(Z131109001613006)
关键词
报废汽车
灰色模型
回收利用途径
问题建议
end-of-life vehicles (ELVs)
GM(1, 1)
recycling routes
problems and suggestions