摘要
目的探讨产前健康随访对初产妇分娩技能及分娩方式的影响。方法选取120例本院产科的初产妇为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,对照组进行常规产前护理,观察组在常规护理基础上进行产前健康随访,比较2组产妇的分娩技能的掌握、分娩应对方式及分娩的情况。结果观察组的分娩知识、保健知识评分高于对照组,分娩技能各方面的评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的分娩应对评分高于对照组,愿意阴道分娩的比例和实际阴道分娩的比例高于对照组,产后出血量少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论产前健康随访有利于增加初产妇的分娩知识,提高分娩技能,促进自然分娩,降低剖宫产率。
Objective To investigate the effect of prenatal health follow-up on the skills and delivery mode of primipara. Methods A total of 120 primiparas were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group. The control group was given routine prenatal nursing,and the observation group was given prenatal health follow-up based on the control group. Labor skills,delivery coping style and delivery conditions were compared between two groups. Results The delivery knowledge and health knowledge scores in observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group,and labor skills scores in all directions were significantly higher than those in the control group（ P〈0. 05）. Delivery response score in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,the proportion of vaginal delivery was significantly higher than that in the control group,and the amount of postpartum hemorrhage was less than that in the control group（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion Prenatal health follow-up is beneficial to increase the knowledge of the birth of primipara,improve the labor skills,promote natural delivery and reduce the rate of cesarean section.
出处
《实用临床医药杂志》
CAS
2016年第8期121-123,共3页
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
关键词
产前
健康随访
产妇
分娩技能
分娩方式
prenatal
health follow-up
primiparas
labor skill
delivery mode
