摘要
目的探讨以问题为中心的护理质量改进模式在预防胸腰椎骨折患者术后并发症中的应用效果。方法 66例胸腰椎骨折患者随机分为观察组和对照组。对照组给予常规护理,观察组实施以问题为中心的护理质量改进模式。比较2组术后并发症发生情况。结果观察组腹胀持续时间为(6.72±1.8)d,显著短于对照组的(8.5±5.2)d(P<0.05)。观察组术后并发症发生率为7.6%,显著低于对照组的42.4%(P<0.01)。结论以问题为中心的护理质量改进模式能够降低胸腰椎骨折患者术后并发症发生风险。
Objective To explore the effect of problem-based nursing quality improvement on prevention of postoperative complications in patients with thoracolumbar fractures. Methods A total of 66 patients with thoracolumbar fractures were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The control group was given conventional nursing while the observation group was conducted with problem-based nursing quality improvement. The postoperative complications were compared between two groups. Results The abdominal distension duration was （6.72 ± 1.8） days in the observation group, which was significantly shorter than （ 8.5 ± 5.2） days in the control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. The incidence rate of complications in the observation group was 7.6%, which was significantly lower than 42.4% in the control group （P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion Problem-based nursing quality improve- ment can reduce the risk of postoperative complications in patients with thoracolumbar fractures.
出处
《中西医结合护理（中英文）》
2015年第4期92-93,96,共3页
Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
关键词
胸腰椎骨折
以问题为中心
术后并发症
thoracolumbar fractures
problem-based
postoperative complications
