摘要
采用文献资料和数理统计等方法对第13届世锦赛、第30届奥运会男子径赛项目的奖牌分布特点进行研究,探寻各国田径径赛运动实力.结果显示:径赛短跑项目的 100m、200m主要分布在美国与牙买加,其他国家和地区的短跑项目还是空白;100m栏主要分布在美国等地区,400m栏和男子中长距离跑竞争实力较强,分布的地区和国家较广.而中长跑主要集中在非洲和欧洲.结论:男子田径竞赛的奖牌分度高度集中,牙买加、美国和非洲在各自的优势项目上都具有较强的统治力.英国名将法拉赫获得了奥运会及世锦赛多枚金牌,但原籍非洲,这个现象也成为田径比赛中将会越来越多一种现象——即移民运动员,这些运动员所取得的成绩也将长期被人们所讨论.随着世界田径的发展各国真实的实力在不断缩小,这标志世界田径径赛竞争愈来愈激烈.
By using the methods of literature and mathematical statistics to thirteenth World Championships and thirtieth Olympic Games men＇s track of achievement and project 3 study of the distribution of the national track and field strength,explore,The results showed： track sprint project of 100 meters,200 meters are mainly distributed in the USA and Jamaica,Other national sprint or blank; 100 meters hurdles are mainly distributed in the America area,400 meters hurdles and man in the long run stronger competition,distribution of regional and national wide,But the medium distance running mainly concentrated in Europe and Africa,enhance athletes ability and strengthen the reserve talent reserve is the key to guarantee the sustainable development of track and field sports among countries;advanced technology and training ideas is an important breakthrough in the development of Athletics.
出处
《嘉应学院学报》
2016年第2期97-100,共4页
Journal of Jiaying University
基金
广东省体育局科研项目(GDSS2014139)
广东省哲学社会科学"十二五"规划项目(GD14XTY10)
关键词
田径世锦赛
奥运会
成绩
亚洲
The world championship
The Olympic games
results
intercontinental
