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格里塔·加德生态女性主义伦理观探析

On Greta Gaard's Ecofeminist Ethics
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摘要 格里塔·加德的生态女性主义伦理观是在传统伦理观和女性主义伦理观的基础上提出的,同时又看到二者的不足,提出构建跨文化的生态女性主义伦理观,并认为发展跨文化生态女性主义伦理学应该避免"伦理殖民"。在批评实践上,加德建议发展并运用具有生态女性主义伦理思想的叙事来进行跨文化交流。加德为生态女性主义文学批评的发展提供了有益的伦理观建构。 Greta Gaard proposed a new perspective of ecofeminist ethics based on her research of the traditional ethics and feminist ethics. Realizing the shortcomings of these two forms of ethnics, she came up with the cross-cultural ecofeminist ethics which should not develop into 'ethical colonization'. In the practice of criticism, Gaard suggested that ecofeminist ethical narrative be developed so as to be applied to cross-cultural communication. Gaard's ethical construction is beneficial to the development of ecofeminist literary criticism.
作者 华媛媛
出处 《鄱阳湖学刊》 2016年第2期32-39,125,共8页 Journal of Poyang Lake
基金 辽宁省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目"美国生态女性主义文学批评的正义转向研究"的阶段性成果
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参考文献26

  • 1华媛媛:《生态女性主义文学批评在美国的兴起和发展》,《文学理论前沿》(第十一辑),北京:清华大学出版社,2014年.
  • 2Barbara T. Gates, "A Root of Ecofeminism: Ecofminisme,"in Greta Gaard and Patrick D. Murphy, eds.,Ecofeminist Liter- ary Criticism: Theory, Interpretation, Pedagogy, Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 1998, pp. 16-17.
  • 3Also see Rosemary Radford Ruether, New WomenNew Earth: Sexist Ideologies and Human Liberation,New York: Seabury, 1975, p.16.
  • 4Barbara T. Gates, "A Root of Ecofeminism: Ecofrminisme," in Greta Gaard and Patrick D. Murphy, eds., Ecofeminist Lit- erary Criticism: Theory, Interpretation, Pedagogy, Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 1998, pp. 16-17.
  • 5Rose- mary Radford Ruether, New WomenNew Earth: Sexist Ideologies and Human Liberation,New York: Seabury Press 1975, p.17.
  • 6Greta Gaard, "Women, Water, Energy: An Ecofeminist Approach," Organization and Environment, vol.14, no.2,2001,pp 157-172.
  • 7哲学百科全书网:http://www.iep.utTn.edu/,2013年1月.
  • 8Grate Gaard,"Strategies for a Cross-cultural Ecofeminist Ethics: Interrogating Tradition, Preserving Nature, "in Glynis Cart, ed.,New Essays in Ecofeminist Literary Criticism,Lewisburg: Bucknell University Press, 2000, p.82.
  • 9Karen J. Warren, "The power and the promise of ecological feminism," Environmental Ethics, vol. 12,no.2,1990, pp. 138-143.
  • 10Greta Gaard and Lori Gruen,"Ecofeminism: Toward Global Justice and Planetary Health," Society and Nature: The Interna- tional Journal oF Political Ecology, vol.2, no. 1, 1993, pp.1-36.

二级参考文献25

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