摘要
本文利用约100年前所绘制的丝绸之路古地图以及谷歌地球等数据,提出核对丝绸之路探险队报告与现代考古调查报告中所记录遗迹的方法。首先,在遗址的核对当中,以"名称比对""场所比对"等方法,收集基于类似性的证据,根据此证据判断了复数遗迹的同一性。其次,在吐鲁番盆地进行了遗址的全面核对,成功地找到了大部分的所在不明遗址。再次,讨论遗址概念中含有范围以及名称的任意性,因此遗址之间的关系中除了同一性以外还需要表达包含关系和重复关系等。最后,介绍存储遗址关系信息的丝绸之路遗址数据库的设想。
This paper proposes a method for identifying ruins recorded on the Silk Road expedition reports and today's excavation reports using data such as Google Earth and old maps of the Silk Road made around 100 years ago. The identification of ruins was judged through collecting similarity-based evidences from methods such as "name matching"and "location matching". We performed ruin identification for Turfan areas in Tarim Basin,and succeeded in linking many of the missing ruins to currently known ruins. However,we discovered that the arbitrariness of name and coverage in the concept of ruins require us to represent relationship between ruins not only for identity but also for inclusion and others. Finally we introduce our plan on the database of ruins in the Silk Road designed to archive relationships between ruins.
出处
《陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第2期75-85,共11页
Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
日本学术振兴会科学研究项目(00300707)